Posted by : Unknown Friday 17 May 2013

uring mankind in darkness and atmosphere jahiliyyah, a baby was born on 12 Rabiul Awal in the Elephant in Makkah. Babies who are born will bring major changes to the history of human civilization. Father of the baby named Abdullah bin Abdul Mutallib who had died before the king was born namely when the king 7 months in the mother's womb. His mother named Aminah bint Wahab. The presence of the baby was greeted with great affection and brought to the Ka'ba, then given the name Muhammad, the name of which has never been a form before.


Candidly it was Muhammad disusukan during a few days by Thuwaiba, slave messengers of Abu Lahab while awaiting the arrival of woman from Banu Sa'ad. Indigenous nursed baby has become a habit for Arab aristocrats in Makkah. Late arrival of a woman also named Halimah Banu Sa'd ibn Abi-Dhuaib who at first did not accept the king kerana mahu Muhammad an orphan. However, Halimah took home also Muhammad inland in the hope the Lord will bless his family. Since he took Muhammad as suckling, goat ranch and dairy goats is increasing rapidly. Majesty has lived for 2 years in the Sahara and then Halimah bring the king back to Aminah and brought back the original to the interior.

Tale of Two Angels and Surgery Chest Muhammad

At the age of two years old, the king was visited by two angels who appeared as a man dressed in white. They are responsible to dissect Muhammad. At that time, Halima and her husband will not menyedari the incident. Only their children the same age witnessed the second coming of the angel and mengkhabarkan to Halimah. Halimah then examine the state of Muhammad, but no impression of a strange encounter.

Muhammad lived in the interior with Halimah's family for five years. During the king's got compassion, freedom of spirit and safeguards better than Halima and her family. After that the king was brought home to datuknya Abdul Mutallib in Makkah.

Datuk king, Abdul Mutallib very devoted to the king. When Aminah took his son to Medina to meet with brothers maranya, they are accompanied by Umm Aiman, the slave girl who was abandoned by agents of the king's father. His Majesty Abdullah indicated his death and the place where he was buried.

After a month they were in Madinah, Aminah was getting ready to return the original to Makkah. He and his entourage returned to Makkah up two camels which was brought from Makkah during those come first. However are so, when they until in Abwa, his mother anyway fell ill and finally died the world ago was buried in situ also.

Muhammad brought back to Makkah by Umm Aiman ​​with feeling very sad. Then become Muhammad as an orphan. Stay king with grandfather who loved and fathers brother.

"Did He not find as an orphan, so He protect you. And He not find as an who confused ago He provide clues "(Surah Ad-Dhuha, 93: 6-7)

Abdul Mutallib Death

Her euphoria together progenitor Your Mightiness do not survive long. When your majesty aged eight year-, progenitor garrisons died the world. Death of Abdul Mutallib be a great loss for the Bani Hashim. He has courage, dignity, view pithy, respectable and influential among the Arabs. He always provides food and beverages to the all the guests who make pilgrimages and helps the population Makkah who in distress.

Muhammad was raised by Abu Talib

After kewafatan progenitor king, Abu Talib took over his father to keep his nephew Muhammad. Although Abu Talib disadvantaged versus other brother, but he had a feeling that the most refined and respected among the people Quraisy.Abu Muhammad Talib love as he loves his own children. He is also interested in the character of Muhammad is noble.

One day, when they went to Sham to trade when Muhammad was 12, they met a monk Kristian who have been able to see the signs of prophethood on the king. Then the monks are advised Abu Talib to not go deep into the Sham kerana dikhuatiri Jews would hurt the king if only known the signs. Abu Talib followed the advice and he tidaak monks brought many treasures from the trip. He came home immediately to Mecca and after their children are crowded. Muhammad also had a party of his family. Majesty followed them to the weeks adjacent and hear poems by poets famous and speeches by the Jewish population of the anti Arab.

Sire also given the task as goatherders. Sire mengembala goat family and goat population of Makkah. Majesty is always thinking and contemplating about natural events during their duties. Therefore the king away from all human thought passions of the natural man. Sire spared than a futile act, in accordance with the given title namely "Al-Amin".

After the king's first rose up, the king was told by the father of his brother to bring merchandise Khadijah bint Khuwailid, a Merchant rich and respected. Sire perform their duties with full sincerity and honest. Khadijah is very interested in the noble king and keupayaan dispositive king as a trader. Ago she vomit a sense of his heart for marry with Muhammad who aged 25 year-when it. Noblewoman whose 40-year-old was very excited when Muhammad received a marriage proposal then was taken away two of them. Bermulalah new chapter in the life of Muhammad and Khadijah as husband and wife.

A decrease Wahyu Firstly

At age 40, Muhammad received the first revelation and was appointed as a prophet sekelian nature. When it, the king was in Gua Hira 'and was always brooding in solitude, think of the fate of human race of that era. Then came the angel Gabriel greeted and told him to read the first paragraph Quran was revealed to Muhammad.

"Read in the name your Lord Yang creates" (Al-'Alaq, 96: 1)

Rasulullah go home with full of flavor tremble in ago blanketed by Khadijah who Cuba calming Your Mightiness. If the spirit of king began to recover, told to Khadijah about the happenings who has been applicable.

Then the king first preached clandestinely began with the relatives to deflect criticism terrific than residents of Makkah who worshiped idols. Khadijah his wife was the first woman who believed in prophetic king. Whenever Ali bin Abi Talib is the first man who believers with teachings baginda.Dakwah which in such lasted during three years in circles his family sake only.

Da'wah In Blatant

After the revelation commanded the king to preach openly, then the Prophet was first brought Islam is more widespread.

"So ye Convey openly all that is commanded (to you) and turn away from the idolaters." (Al-Hijr, 15:94)

However is so, residents of Quraish opposes hard teachings of which was brought by the king. They are hostile to the king and the followers of the king, including Abu Lahab, father brother the king himself. Nor for Abu Talib, he always protects his sister's son, but he was very concerned for the safety of the Prophet perceived that contested great from the Quraysh that. Then he asked about the design of the Prophet

onwards. Then responsible Rasulullah who intends:

"O my father, brother, if the sun is put put in my left hand and the moon in my right hand, so I stop these calls, I'm not going to stop so that Allah's religion is expanding in all directions or I perish kerananya"

Sire facing various pressures, expectations, suffering, Cemuhan and ridicule than the inhabitants of Mecca are ignorant and hard hearts to faith with God. Not Rasulullah sake only who receive defiance who in such a, instead his Companions also helped tasted a such anguish such as Amar and Bilal bin Rabah who receive torment which heavy.

Kewafatan Khadija and Abu Talib

Prophet is very sad to see human behavior as it is especially the Quraysh kerana king knew the consequences that would be acceptable to them later. Sadness was growing when the wife of her beloved's death in ten kenabiaannya. Bagindalah wife who never tired of helping to spread Islam and sacrificed lives and treasure for Islam. He also not lose again comfort Rasulullah in moment your majesty dogged by sadness.

That year was also the father of the king's brother Abu Talib who nurture him as a child also passed away. Then increaseth sorrow dirasai by Prophet kerana losing those very loved by the king.

Penghijrahan to Madinah

Pressure rather than people-people unbelievers against struggle of Rasulullah increasingly terrific candidly pemergian wives and the father of brother king. Then the Prophet took the decision to emigrate to Madinah berikutan threat than Quraish to kill the king.

Rasulullah was greeted with meriahnya by the residents Madinah. They held the immigrants when populations Medina called group Ansar. The call was well received by most of the majesty of the people of Medina and an Islamic state was established under the leadership of the Holy Rasulullas own.

Islamic State of Madinah

The new Islamic state in Medina fostered opposition than the Quraysh in Makkah and disorders of the Jewish population and the other is not Islam. However, Prophet Muhammad triumphed also setting up an Islamic state that is fully pentadbiran practice and legislation based on Islamic law. Sire was sworn in as chairman of the religion, and the state Tentera. All folk got the rights who intently. Medina Charter is a treaty inscribed or kanun has been formed. This Charter contains several clauses that involve the relationship between all the people including the non-Muslims and merangkumi aspects of political, social, religious, economic and ketenteraan. The content of the charter is based on revelation and legislation basis Medina.

Islam is a religion that emphasizes peace. However, the defense aspect is very important to protect the religion, society and the state. Prophet has accompanied the expedition Tentera 27 times to defend and uphold the justice of Islam. Ditempuhi battle of Badr is king (623 M / 2 H), the Battle of Uhud (624 M / 3 H), Khandak War (626 M / 5 H) and the battle of Tabuk (630 M / 9 H). However not all warfare topped off with victory.

In the year 625 AD / 4 Hijrah, Hudaybiyah agreement has been sealed between the Muslim population and the Mushrikeen Makkah Madinah. So with that, the Islamic state has diiktiraf Medina. Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. also has triumphed opened the original city of Mecca in AD 630/9, H 10 000 people along with his followers.

The last war that is accompanied by the Prophet is battle of Tabuk and the king and his followers victorious through the victory. In the following year, the king had to go for Hajj along with 100,000 of his followers. Majesty also has been convey the mandate Your Mightiness which last on that year also.

Word of Your Mightiness who intends:

"O all people, know bahawa ye Almighty God and all of you are rather than the progeny of Prophet Adam namely As noble-noble humans in between ye in the side of Allah swt is the most pious. I have to leave you two things and you will never go astray for ever while you cling to the two cases, namely the book of al-Quran and Sunnah of the Prophet. "


Majesty Month Jun has died in the year 632 m/12 11 Rabiul Awal Hijrah year. Sire died after his duties as an apostle and leader of the country. Sire triumphed brings humans to the road which correct and a become a leader who responsible, knowledgeable and berkebolehan. Rasulullah is the an example best for all of humans throughout the ages.

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